Monday, August 24, 2020

Flora and Fauna

| Flora and Fauna| | 10/3/2013| | Outline Australia’s one of a kind greenery: Australia has an enormous assortment of remarkable widely varied vegetation spread everywhere throughout the mainland, across the nation, remembering for the sea. More than 80 percent of the country’s blossoming plants, vertebrates, reptiles and frogs are remarkable to Australia, alongside the vast majority of its freshwater fish and practically 50% of its feathered creatures. Australia is home to in excess of 140 types of special marsupials, including kangaroos, wallabies, koalas, wombats and the Tasmanian fallen angel, which is currently discovered uniquely in Tasmania. There are 55 unique types of kangaroos and wallabies, local to Australia.Australia’s marine condition is home to 4000 fish species, 1700 coral species, 50 kinds of marine warm blooded creatures and a wide scope of seabirds. Most marine species found in southern Australian waters happen no place else. Australia has more than 1000 types of Wattle and around 2800 species in the Myrtaceae family, (gum trees and eucalypts). Depict the dangers to Australia’s widely varied vegetation: Extinction Since European settlement of Australia started, barely 200 years back, 18 types of Australian warm blooded creatures and around 100 types of local plants have gotten extinct.Currently around 40 types of well evolved creatures and a large number of types of plants are undermined with elimination. These figures are among the most noticeably terrible on the planet. Annihilation is a characteristic progressing process. Anyway right now most of eradications are brought about by people. We can obviously tell that the people are doing the harm, in view of the curiously quick pace of elimination. The present pace of annihilation in Australia is multiple times the foundation rate (normally happening pace of elimination). There are numerous things that cause elimination, a portion of these are: * Habitat misfortune Natural causes (flood, fire, dry season) * Introduced species Picture Caption: This picture shows the emergency that Australian widely varied vegetation are by and by in. In this picture the more red the area is, the more species in district are believed to be imperiled and compromised. As should be obvious the species under the most danger dwell around the capital urban areas and the waterfront locales. This is on the grounds that natural surroundings has been cleared around the capital urban communities and higher quantities of compromised species. Additionally over half of Australia is dreadful such a large number of plants and creatures live in beach front zones since they can't get by in focal Australia.That is likewise why we may see higher undermined species rates on the shores of Australia. Living spaces under danger: Habitat misfortune is right now the fundamental driver of species elimination in Australia. The fundamental driver of living space misfortune in Australia are ; farming, clearing for urban living, logging and mining. At the point when a biological system has been significantly changed by human exercises, it might not, at this point have the option to give the food, water and sanctuary all creatures need to endure. Consistently there are less places left, untamed life can call home. Most local species can't exist outside a characteristic ecosystem.Australia is one of the main ten land clearing countries on the planet. While clearing rates are beginning to decay, we are as yet clearing more vegetation then we are planting or can regrow normally. This constant pattern compromises Australia’s condition and widely varied vegetation species. Furthermore clearing land builds the odds of disintegration and sedimentation of conduits and decreases water quality, likewise significantly influencing our vegetation. Presented species: One of the best dangers to Australia’s Flora and Fauna is presented species. Australia has an enormous nu mber of presented well evolved creatures and birds.Introduced frog species, have caused elimination of numerous local species, because of a monstrous change in the food pyramid. A prime case of a creature that is incredibly harming Australia’s local species is the Cane amphibian, which was acquainted initially with crush the destructive stick creepy crawly. It is harming Australia’s local species, in light of the fact that bigger creatures see stick frogs as prey and hence chase them. At the point when stick amphibians are ingested, a harmful poison is placed into the predator causing fast heartbeat, extreme salivation, growing and in the long run demise. The creatures that ordinarily endure are local reptiles, snakes and crocodiles.Risk of characteristic perils: It isn’t just people that are making the irreversible harm Australia’s local species. An extremely little danger to our creatures is characteristic causes. These causes incorporate fire, disinteg ration, floods, dry spell, avalanche and tornados. A considerable lot of these things are a typical event in Australia. One of the primary regular dangers that Australia faces frequently is fire. A huge number of creatures kicked the bucket in the Victorian bushfire. Excluding the a large number that must be euthanized a short time later, because of serious consumes and drying out. Most are little, non-flying creatures that couldn't get away from the flames.Insect populaces endured the most noticeably awful shot. Regular factors for the most part happen at a more slow rate and hence cause a low eradication rate. Human exercises happen at a quicker rate and cause higher eradication rates. Human exercises are generally answerable for the current termination rates. Current approach position: Different governments around Australia have different bits of enactment that ensure Australia’s verdure. The state governments are answerable for the mass security and manageability of widel y varied vegetation, while the government has little control over issues identifying with greenery and fauna.Many rules/laws on these enactments are fundamentally the same as and have a couple of little contrasts to fit each state/territory’s needs. Anyway all enactments mean to shield every local specie from hurt, limit the loss of living space and to forestall elimination. These kinds of widely varied vegetation enactments are set up in all states/regions around Australia. A case of this kind of enactment is the Victorian Flora and Fauna Guarantee Act from 1988, which was the main Australian enactment to manage issues identifying with verdure. The Flora and Fauna Guarantee act Victoria (1988) is intended to: * Protect species Protect hereditary material and environments, * Prevent annihilation and * Allow most extreme hereditary decent variety inside the territory of Victoria. Future activity plan: There are numerous people, gatherings and governments that are impactsly aff ecting the province of Australia’s vegetation. Some of which are sure and some are negative. The dominant part are certain; anyway there are more advances that people, gatherings and governments could take to guarantee a more promising time to come for Australian local species. People Wildlife Tourists Wildlife the travel industry is observing wild creatures in their common habitat.Australia has a lot of natural life the travel industry because of our one of a kind widely varied vegetation species. These incorporate; kangaroos, koalas, echidnas, dingos, platypuses, wallabies and wombats. Creature the travel industry in Australia is gainful for the sightseers as well as for the creatures. At the point when visitors come to Australia, they are taught about the creatures, their environment and that it is so essential to ensure these creatures. The tourist’s perspectives and suppositions are then changed and they leave thinking about the creatures and plants, just as the s ignificance of keeping up biodiversity.Secondly an extent of the income raised from the travel industry goes towards progressively instructive undertakings just as protection ventures, which are extremely useful to all creatures. Natural life Tourism has numerous positives and the Australian untamed life the travel industry is moving the correct way, however there are all the more exceptionally significant advances that should be taken by the Australian the travel industry, to ensure vegetation. When building settlement for sightseers, animal’s homes and territories are frequently wrecked, making unsettling influence creatures and prompting expanded vulnerability.As clarified before natural surroundings misfortune is one of the significant reasons for annihilation and ought to be limited however much as could reasonably be expected. Rather convenience ought to be built away from animal’s living spaces, where it doesn't influence them to an extreme. Also stricter standa rds ought to be set up to forestall the taking care of creatures by travelers. Taking care of untamed life by vacationers can have extreme ramifications for social standards of conduct. Fake taking care of can likewise bring about a total loss of ordinary taking care of practices. When taking care of creatures stops a few creatures can't find their characteristic food sources. HuntersHunting is the act of seeking after any living thing, normally natural life or non domesticated creatures, by people for food, diversion, or exchange. Despite the fact that chasing isn't extremely regular in Australia, it is as yet bigly affecting Australia’s greenery. Chasing is seen by some as useful for the earth just as vegetation, since it holds wild nuisances under wraps and gives local creatures a possibility. Most of creatures chased, are non domesticated. These incorporate non-local creatures, for example, bunnies, rabbits, non domesticated goats, pigs, bison, non domesticated jackasses, ponies and camels, which have been demonstrated to imperil our local animals.Also the charges from chasing exercises go to the state or central governments for such purposes, for example, improving natural life environment and overseeing and keeping up national parks. These things are helpful, anyway it is very clear, on account of chasing the negatives exceed the positives. The fundamental explanation is trackers are just permitted to seek after explicit species. A few earthy people contend that chasing makes an awkwardness in the common components of the earth. For example, if a creature that is normally a predator is pursued to bring down numbers, their prey will increment in number.Nature has a sensitive equalization and chasing can affect that common parity. Adversaries to chasing guarantee that creatures have their own particular manners of populace control and people are not expected to help that procedure. Gatherings WIRES are the larges

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Accounting Statement Analysis Financial and Accounting Management

Question: Depict about the Accounting Statement Analysis for Financial and Accounting Management. Answer: Module 1 A post graduate course will take my investigations and my insight to an a lot more elevated level. I have labored for a long time as an assistant, which has made me fit for understanding the parts of the monetary and bookkeeping the executives. It has made my system and contacts more grounded which will end up being an incredible motivator for me and furthermore for drawing in more contacts in not so distant future. Additionally, I have obtained abilities and information and by picking this course, I will be improving the aptitudes and information which I am by and by lacking. Additionally, by settling on this vocation I will have the option to get a skill in both the hypothetical and pragmatic experience of the monetary and bookkeeping the board. This course is identified with the incorporated budgetary and bookkeeping the executives thus the significant approaches, use of the money related terms and significant revealing styles which are excluded from the prior courses. The Australian gauges and locales fluctuate from different nations and the national and global effects of such norms will be comprehended by this course (Deegan 2012). Along these lines, by and large I will have the option to comprehend the guidelines and gauges of the bookkeeping and budgetary administration. All through, the whole course, the significance of condition of bookkeeping is clarified. The condition must be adjusted and the capacity to peruse and understand the fiscal summaries is clarified in the module. The essentialness of the morals and upkeep of reasonable practices, straightforward dynamic and the approaches to profit the partners and overall population is found out from the substance. The disappointment in the moral administration can prompt different disappointments which can prompt the losing of the partners. The ASX for example the Australian Stock Exchange sets up the gauges for the corporate administration (Beekes et al. 2015). Likewise, the significance of manageability and hazard the board is clarified as the productivity and adequacy guarantees the eventual fate of any association. In this manner, the general substance has helped me comprehend the significance of the hazard the executives, relationship between the strategic approaches and the capital presented. Module 2 In this week, we have been educated about the budget reports, for example, the pay proclamation, monetary record and income articulation. The significant test was to introduce the announcements according to the required and appropriate gauges of bookkeeping according to the Australian Standards. The measures are applied which require various contemplations for the application and execution in the fiscal summaries. Right off the bat, I couldn't comprehend which standard would be the best and reasonable; yet with the appearance of the course, I had the option to get a handle on and investigate the necessity and usage of the ideal standard according to the prerequisite of the announcement. The significant test likewise included applying the right strategy for devaluation. There are various techniques to register deterioration, which is straight line strategy, lessening balance technique and units of creation strategies (Del Giudice et al. 2016). The idea of the benefits of the association which are depreciable was to be recognized and dissected. The strategy which would utilize the deterioration most viably was required to be found. I was first incapable to break down the technique which would be an ideal fit for the association, yet after the class there was a fine comprehension of the subject and issue. The incomes are the complete investigation of the salary inflow and surge of the association. The technique was handily seen yet the test confronted was the distinguishing proof of the material standard according to the Australian Standards. There are sure guidelines which were to be concentrated so as to actualize such thoughts in setting up the income explanation. The announcement was to be contrasted with different associations with amplify the most extreme money inflows and limit the outpourings (Kaplan and Atkinson 2015). Generally speaking, in this week, the significant test confronted was during the learning of the pertinent Australian norms for the budgetary guidelines, for example, salary explanation, income proclamation and accounting report. To coordinate the asset report of the association, the successful usage of the various explanations were to be in legitimate upkeep. Module 3 The first task comprised of inquiries in quite a while which comprised of: A contextual investigation of a Company for knowing the autonomy in the board of trustees execution and furthermore the examination of review contemplations embraced. An evaluative investigation of the qualities and shortcomings in the structure of the Corporate Governance system. The different figures were to be determined for a united budget report. Ultimately, a contextual investigation on the moral contemplations required for an association. The significant learning focuses for me were: The job of free chiefs in an advisory group was recognized and furthermore the job of inside and outside examiners in the organization (Simon et al. 2014). The hazard the executives contemplations in a Company were broke down with respect to both the inner and outer reviewers of the Company for example CSR Ltd. The arrangement of a board of trustees is an absolute necessity in each organization which is talked about in the appraisal and furthermore framed the piece of my learning. A non-official part can take compelling and significant choices for the panel which shows his autonomous nature. The relevance of the Corporate Governance Law is comprehended by the appraisal. Sufficient information, aptitudes and experience must be an establishment of a board part to guarantee the execution of the Corporate Governance (Tricker 2015). Self-appraisal and audits must shape the piece of the board individuals and I discovered that if any error happens, there can be a screw up in the entire association. Through the appraisal of the Consolidated Financial Statements, the rates and different other required figures were determined and investigated (Income and Sheet 2012). I discovered that the significant important resources involves the non-current resources like types of gear and properties. I even obtained the information on applying of different stock cost acknowledgment techniques. Ultimately, I discovered that an organization must have solid moral qualities and its usage ought to likewise be done in an ideal way (Ferrell and Fraedrich 2015). One slip-up and the whole organization end up being a trickiness. There must be exacting powers over the debasement and the administration must be furnished with notification and advices on the upkeep of such extortion events inside the nation. Module 4 This module, you found out about apparatuses of budget report investigation. At the point when applied accurately, these apparatuses will assist you with settling on educated financing choices. The module content focused on the significance of continually adopting a relevant and near strategy to the assessment of budgetary figures inside an association. The budget reports are the most significant proclamations which talks about and executes all the monetary information of an association. I discovered that the announcements must be arranged appropriately, as it must be given to the notable individuals which involves the partners and the overall population. The translation happens after the distinguishing proof of all the monetary information which will be introduced in the fiscal summaries of the Company (Yeager et al. 2014). I have played out the investigation of the fiscal summaries while traveling through this course. In this course, I achieved the information that there are for the most part three sorts of breaking down technique for an organization which are even, vertical and proportion investigation. A totally unique methodology is required for playing out the over three investigation techniques and to comprehend the money related situation of an association (Homburg 2012). I discovered that the flat technique for examining and deciphering information is really the correlation of the progressions over various periods, to write down the progressions which have sneaked in over such period. The vertical strategy analyzes the progressions which occur after some time and this technique is utilized as supplement to the level one as they are like an incredible degree. The most factor and adaptable examination is the proportion investigation as they don't think about on a particular premise. The proportion examination happens according to the inquiries posed and required by the administration and overall population (Bodie et al. 2014). I have additionally found out about the best approach to keep up the working capital and the working money pattern of the association. The principle motivation to deal with the above is to have an eye over the development of the money which are put resources into the exercises and returned by the selling exercises. Additionally, I have found out about the apparatuses important to comprehend the administration of flows resources and liabilities (McNeil 2015). The selections of assets makes a significant effect on the money related execution of an association and by the module, I have found out about the dynamic procedure alongside its advantages and disadvantages. Module 5 The subsequent task comprised of inquiries in five sections which comprised of: Planning from the utilization of the earlier year solidified budget reports. Dynamic strategy by dissecting and deciphering the breakeven focuses, commitment edge and other such computations required. The united proclamation by computation of different sums like devaluation, recoverable sum, net parity and different costs identified with the association. A salary proclamation to determine the benefits and other income tasks performed. A Cash stream considering the combined pay figures and information. The significant learning focuses for me were: I discovered that the earlier year information can figure a productive spending proclamation for an association. The pattern can be distinguished and in like manner a spending plan can be set up to get a powerful budget report (Cuganesan 2016). The correlation of the demonstration

Friday, July 17, 2020

20 Must-Read Short Story Collections by Women in Translation

20 Must-Read Short Story Collections by Women in Translation While looking back at my reading over the last few years, I noticed that many of my favorite books have been short story collections by women in translation. This came as a surprise to me initiallyâ€"I hadn’t realized I had even read that many short story collectionsâ€"but once I began to look these books over again I was struck anew by their brilliance. And so I sought out others to round out a list from around the world that will hopefully bring as much joy to you as the reading and compiling did for me. Because boy was compiling this list of 20 must-read short story collections by women in translation a pleasure! I dipped in and out of these stories with utter amazement, finding something for every mood, whim, and desire. Do you want to laugh? Maybe pick up  An Elderly Lady Is Up to No Good or The First Prehistoric Serial Killer. Is it October and you want to be utterly terrified and not sleep for days? There are so many options, from Revenge to Flowers of Mold to The Houseguest. Do you want to read a story so achingly perfect that youll never try to write again? Well, there are more than a few stories like that in these collections, but I would start by flipping to almost any story in The Woman Who Borrowed Memories. The list could go on. I wish you many hours of happy reading! 20 Must-Read Short Story Collections by Women in Translation The Houseguest by Amparo Dávila, translated by Audrey Harris and Matthew Gleeson The horrors of The Houseguest are rarely described on the page. They lurk in the margins. They haunt the shadows. And its this thrilling psychological tension that leaves you gasping for air after each story of desire, paranoia, and isolation.  Carmen Maria Machado writes  that Each of these stories is equal parts Hitchcock film and razor blade: austere, immaculately crafted, profoundly unsettling, and capable of cutting you. Amparo Dávila is Kafka by way of Ogawa, Aira by way of Carrington, Cortazár by way of Somers, and I’m so grateful she’s in translation. And do you really need more than that? Thirteen Months of Sunrise by  Rania Mamoun,  translated by Elisabeth Jaquette In this beautiful debut collection, Sudanese author, journalist, and activist Rania Mamoun crafts a complex and moving portrait of contemporary Sudan. Its a uniquely urban collection as Mamoun reflects on the isolation that can come with urban life, but she also depicts powerful stories of human connection and love. Youll feel these stories deeply in Elizabeth Jaquettes thoughtful translation. The First Prehistoric Serial Killer: And Other Stories  by Teresa Solana, translated by Peter Bush I love this short story collection and don’t think it gets nearly the attention it deserves! It is one of the funniest books, especially if you like dark humor. Very odd things happen in Teresa Solana’s stories. Statues decompose and stink out galleries. Two old grandmothers are vengeful killers. The first prehistoric serial killer is afoot, but so is the first detective. The collection also includes an interesting and fun web of stories that explore the darker side of Barcelona. Clever and effortlessly funny, this collection is a gem. Mouthful of Birds: Stories by Samanta Schweblin, translated by Megan McDowell Samanta Schweblin, author of the literary sensation  Fever Dream, returns with her first short story collection translated into English. Like  Fever Dream, I was struck by the elusive, almost unsatisfactory nature of the stories. Some are strikingly short. Others are carefully crafted to confound. All leave you wanting more and thinking about them long after. Strange and fantastic, dark and disturbing, the stories in  Mouthful of Birds  are sure to please fans of Schweblin’s uniquely unsettling style. The Woman Who Borrowed Memories: Selected Stories by Tove Jansson, translated by Thomas Teal and Silvester Mazzarella If youve ever read Tove Janssons classic The Summer Book, a novel that distills the essence of the summerâ€"its sunlight and stormsâ€"into twenty-two crystalline vignettes, then you wont be surprised that Janssons short stories are also exquisite. Dealing with many of the same themes as her longer works, her stories touch on art, nature, isolation and so much moreâ€"the various stages between sunlight and storm, the spectrum of shades between light and dark. In her introduction, Lauren Groff writes, We read Tove Jansson to remember that to be human is dangerous, but also breathtaking, beautiful. Aetherial Worlds: Stories by Tatyana Tolstaya, translated by Anya Migdal This fascinating collection from one of Russias most important contemporary writers transcends ordinary realities into dazzling other worlds of folklore and fantasy,  rendered with the emotional insight of Chekhov, the surreal satire of Gogol, and a unique blend of humor and poetry all her own. Rich and clever,  these stories explore  politics, identity, love, and loss in Tolstayas masterful voice. After finishing it, I rushed out to get her collection of essays  Pushkins Children: Writings on Russia and Russians, translated by Jamey Gambrell. The Complete Stories by Clarice Lispector, translated by Katrina Dodson Gathered from the nine collections published during her lifetime,  The Complete Stories captures Clarice Lispector in all of her “darkness and dazzle.” The stories, written during her adolescence all the way up until her death, are inventive and haunting, often about women at various stages of their lives. Some are more traditional than the novels she’s come to be known for, but as a whole the collection is a great way to “get” (or grasp at, at least) a sense of Lispector and her prose. You can dip in and out of these storiesâ€"86 in the hardcover and 89 in the paperback with three newly discovered storiesâ€"but I would recommend picking them up early in your reading of Lispector. Find your way into the other works of Clarice Lispector with this reading pathways post. The Sea Cloak   Other Stories by  Nayrouz Qarmout, translated by Perween Richards Author, journalist, and women’s rights campaigner Nayrouz Qarmout draws from her own experiences growing up in a Syrian refugee camp as well as her current life in Gaza in this collection of stories that looks at what it means to be a woman in Palestine today. Qarmout thoughtfully weaves together stories of conflict and strife with tales of ordinary life, resulting in a deep and moving collection. The Lonesome Bodybuilder by Yukiko Motoya, translated by Asa Yoneda I loved this collection of quirky and wonderful stories. Winner of the Akutagawa Prize and the Kenzaburo Oe Prize, Motoya is a magicianâ€"she takes mundane, daily life and just twists it into these amazingly strange and fantastic tales. In these stories, a newlywed notices that her husband’s features are sneakily sliding around his face to match hers, umbrellas are more than they seem, women are challenging their boyfriends to duels, and you might want to reconsider dating the girl next door. I’d recommend this collection to fans of Hiromi Kawakami. I Am the Brother of XX by Fleur Jaeggy, translated by Gini Alhadeff Once youve read one book by Fleur Jaeggyâ€"an undeniable master of the short formâ€"you wont want to read much else until youve finished all of her work. In these stories, which are so emblematic of her short, piercing style, Jaeggy writes of madness, obsession, and violence and “contrives to somehow stealthily possess your mind with her champagne gothic worlds [that are] seething with quiet violence. Her prose has been compared to shards of glass and cut gems and while I wont add to the descriptions, I will warn you nowâ€"you wont come away from these stories unscathed. An Elderly Lady Is Up to No Good by Helene Tursten, translated by Marlaine Delargy An Elderly Lady Is Up to No Good  is dark, funny, and oh so satisfying. Maud is an 88-year-old Swede who has no scruples about solving life’s problems with some lowkey murder. I enjoyed this story collection and have since picked up Helene Tursten’s mystery novels, including the Inspector Irene Huss series and the  first installment in her brand new series featuring Detective Inspector Embla Nyström,  Hunting Game.  An Elderly Lady  is also just such a great packageâ€"the title is fun and clever, the needlepoint cover is hilarious, and the small trim size finishes it off perfectly. Things We Lost in the Fire: Stories by Marianna Enríquez, translated by Megan McDowell I was blown away by this collection of dark, macabre short stories set in contemporary Argentina. They are stories of ghosts, disappearances, violence, inequality, and more, and I promise that you will be haunted by them. My favorites were stories of obsession like “The Dirty Kid” in which a young professional woman discovers that a local child has been killed and mutilated, and “The Neighbor’s Courtyard,” a story of an exâ€"social worker who believes her neighbor has a child chained up in the backyard. The collection is reminiscent of Shirley Jackson and I would recommend it to anyone who enjoyed Her Body and Other Parties: Stories  by Carmen Maria Machado. Flowers of Mold Other Stories by Ha Seong-Nan, translated by Janet Hong “If you’re looking for a book that will make you gasp out loud, you’ve found it.” So says  Kirkus Reviews  and dozens of other publications and reviewers who can’t stop talking about  Flowers of Mold, myself included. Unnerving, haunting, captivating, these ten stories follow ordinary characters going about their livesâ€"they have a nightmare, lend their neighbor a spatula, or find out their landlord wants to sell their building. But something disturbing lies just below the surface. One small crack and everything’s unleashed. “The latest in the trend of brilliant female Korean authors to appear in English, Ha cuts like a surgeon, and even the most mundane objects become menacing and unfamiliar under her scalpel.” The Complete Stories of Leonora Carrington by Leonora Carrington, translated by Kathrine Talbot and Anthony Kerrigan For the first time, all of surrealist artist and writer Leonora Carringtons short stories have been collected in one definitive volume, many of which are translated from French and Spanish. The result is a fiercely intelligent and fantastical collection. The stories themselves are pure flights of imagination, ranging from biting satire to the macabre, and even some outrageously comedic tales. A strange and surreal treat! Arid Dreams: Stories  By Duanwad Pimwana, translated by Mui Poopoksakul Duanwad Pimwana, an important literary figure in contemporary Thai literature, hit the U.S. literary scene by storm last April with two new books, both translated by Mui Poopoksakul. Bright, published by Two Lines Press, was the first-ever novel by a Thai woman to appear in translation. And Pimwana made her short story English debut with Arid Dreams, published by Feminist Press. In Arid Dreams,  Pimwana turns her keen eye and sharp wit on modern Thailand, as she explores issues of class and gender in insightful and subtly subversive stories. Revenge: Eleven Dark Tales by Yoko Ogawa, translated by Stephen Snyder I’m in awe of Yoko Ogawaâ€"shes published more than 20 works of fiction and nonfiction and has won every major Japanese literary award. Her range is incredible, from books like this dark collection to her touching novel The Housekeeper and the Professor  and her latest The Memory Police, her take on an  Orwellian novel of state surveillance. Revenge is an intricately interwoven collection of stories about grief, death, and yes, revenge, where each story stands alone but also connects in surprising ways to its fellows. This layered effect coupled with the subtle calm of Ogawas prose makes the disturbing elements of these stories feel even more chilling. Forgotten Journey by Silvina Ocampo, translated by Suzanne Jill Levine and Katie Lateef-Jan Silvina Ocampo is one of our best writers. Her stories have no equal in our literature, wrote Jorge Luis Borges. Now for the first time in English translation, readers can delight in all of the strange brilliance that is Silvina Ocampos first collection of stories, Forgotten Journey. Published alongside her novella The Promise, this collection is primarily concerned with the lives of young women and girls. Often menacing and strange, each story has a thrill to it, a dark joy that keeps you fixed to the collection. In her foreword, Carmen Boullosa writes of the often cited comparison between Ocampo and Julio Cortázar but argues instead that, While in his fabulous stories Cortázar discovered the unreal in everyday life, Silvina enters real, detailed, intimate spaces, which she observes with an eye that is intimate, real and detailed, and yet an eye from another world. Toddler Hunting And Other Stories  by Taeko Kono, translated by Lucy North Kenzaburo Oe calls Taeko Kono “the most carnally direct and the most lucidly intelligent woman writing in Japan” and its hard to disagree after reading the unsettling and striking stories in Toddler Hunting. Pleasure and pain mix in the lives of the women of Taeko Konos stories, as scenes  of sadomasochism and obsession veil her sharp attacks at the ideals of motherhood and femininity. Love in a Fallen City by Eileen Chang, translated by Karen S. Kingsbury Eileen Chang is one of the great writers of twentieth century China, and her first collection in English, Love in a Fallen City, introduced many readers to her incredible short stories. In this collection, written when Chang was still in her 20s, the stories swirl around themes of love, loss, and family, combining an unsettled, probing, utterly contemporary sensibility, keenly alert to sexual politics and psychological ambiguity, with an intense lyricism that echoes the classics of Chinese literature. A Nail, A Rose by Madeleine Bourdouxhe, translated by Faith Evans Neglected for decades, interest in Belgian author Madeleine Bourdouxhes work has seen a resurgence and Im so thrilled to have been introduced to her work through this collection. Praised by Simone de Beauvoir in The Second Sex and close friends with Russian revolutionary writer Victor Serge, Bourdouxhe was a fascinating feminist writer.  Like her critically acclaimed novels Marie and La Femme de Giles, her short stories tell the inner lives of ordinary, primarily working class, women in elegant and vivid prose. And I so appreciated the wealth of detail in translator Faith Evanss introduction. For more great reads by women in translation, check out this list of 50 Must-Read Books by Women in Translation.

Thursday, May 21, 2020

TOP 7 Books to Improve Academic Writing Skills

Writing for academic and work purposes is a skill you need to exert effort to develop. And, being practical, academic writing is not a skill you can easily work on alone. Ideally, lots of feedback is required to get you in the right pace towards your success as fantastic writer. And, the feedback is required from your tutors, friends and colleagues. Writing as a craft needs lots of practice. Practice makes perfect, sounds clichà ©d but fit perfectly here. You will also need to learn from the masters of the craft. This you do from selected books for academic writing. If you stay alone most of the time, then books will offer the nearest solution. It is worth your while to occasionally dip into these literary gems for the purpose of reference but not allowing them to totally dominate your learning. Remember nothing will replace communication and regular feedback for quality in carrying you to your ultimate dream; these are the key to your success! There are particularly goods book for developing academic writing skills and we would gladly recommend the following books below. You will notice that many of them are the kind of text your teacher uses in the class. All of them are widely available and they all have wonderful references, examples and models that readily help you to write better English. Academic Writing: A Handbook for International Students by Bailey tops the list. Published by Routledge, we recommend this book for the Warwick pre-sessional course in English. It has plenty of useful practice exercises tackling all aspects of academic English. The answer key makes the book even more useful as a self-study tool. The second is Writing for Academic Success by Craswell. This Sage publication provides very useful suggestions on the process of writing like time management and hints on writing theses and examination answers. Writing Essays in English Language and Linguistics by Murray, published by Cambridge University Press is a clear and authoritative guide to essay, project and report writing at university level. It’s a handy self-study tool, both for undergraduate and postgraduate students. Writing at University: A guide for students by Crà ¨me, P. and M. Lea is an Open University Press publication. It’s greatly helpful for familiarizing students with what tutors are looking for in writing at university; defining’ critical writing. Also pick Academic Writing Course by Jordan from Nelson/Longman. It has a particularly useful section on linking words and connectors and serves well for out-of-class study in punctuation, spelling, irregular verbs, etc. The sixth one is Study Writing from Cambridge University Press by Hamp-Lyons, L. and Heasley. This book will introduce you to a large number of key issues in academic writing. There is an answer key to add to the experience. And finally, Academic Writing for Graduate Students from Michigan University Press by Swales and Feak is what you need this for very good models of academic writing and some useful hints on academic style. It serves well anyone who needs to write up a research paper

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Case Study Supply Chain Management - 1755 Words

1.Introduction: Supply chain Consists of all parties involved involved directly or indirectly, in order to satisfy customer needs. Supply chain includes manufacturer, supplier, transporter ,Warehouses, retailers and customer. Supply chain management is applicable to both manufacturing and service industries. To achieve Customer satisfaction loyalty ,success for individual firms depends on how well the supply chain functions as a whole. The sharing knowledge of new products and technologies with the suppliers it creates the successful product. One of the key element for achieving supply chain effectiveness is establishing and nurturing trust across the organizational boundaries especially with suppliers(Hanfield Bechtel, 2001)†¦show more content†¦Each one will have an impact on other , it includes both tangible and intangible criteria. Supplier selection and evaluations are divided in to two types Single sourcing and multiple sourcing (Nazeri, Meftahi shaharoun , 2011) 2.1.1Single Sourcing : Single Sourcing is done for basic parts which all suppliers can supply .there won t be stringent demand in terms of quality, delivery demand. The buyer has the final authority to decide the source. 2.1.2 Multiple sourcing Multiple sourcing is done for the parts which purely depends upon supplier Capacity, quality, deliver and technical capability .Single supplier cannot satisfy buyers total requirement, other part of demand will be taken by the other supplier in order to compensate. 2.2 Supplier Evaluation Models: There supplier evaluation process depends on two factore. They are as follows ïÆ'Ëœ Process based evaluations ïÆ'Ëœ Performance based evaluations Process based evaluation : Process based evaluation is based on the suppliers production and service process. Evaluations are based on the objective measures of performance. Buyer will assess the level of capability by conducting audit at the supplier site. Performance based evaluation : While taking the supplier performance based evaluation system, it can be classified in to three methods. They are as follows ïÆ'Ëœ The Categorical method ïÆ'Ëœ The cost ratio method ïÆ'Ëœ The linear averaging method Categorical Method: Suppliers

How to Run a Successful Meeting Free Essays

How to Run a Meeting Like Google As one of the most successful companies in the world, Google is obviously doing something right when it comes to how they manage their time. In general, meetings are known for being a waste of time where complaining occurs, but no real solutions are found. Of course this isn’t always the case, especially at Google. We will write a custom essay sample on How to Run a Successful Meeting or any similar topic only for you Order Now In this article, Google’s Vice-president of search products, Marissa Mayer, outlines how meetings are scheduled and conducted in an effort to eliminate wasted time and maximize results. On average, Mayer holds around 70 meetings a week. With so much precious time at stake, Mayer has developed a few keys to running a successful meeting. The first being to set a firm agenda. An outline is required beforehand which helps to streamline discussions and keep focused. Next, notes are always made, no matter how insignificant the meeting might be. It is important to Google that everyone is able to look back and see the final decision, but more importantly, the progression of the discussion. Google is all about being current, and note taking enables the company to keep all employees up to date. Mayer also emphasizes using data in the approval process. This is to ensure that employees know that ideas or designs are chosen based on merit and results, not favoritism. All of these have proven successful for Google in order to reach optimum results during any meetings held. However, I think it is how Google decides to organize their time that makes their meetings successful. Every week, Mayer designates large amounts of time to meet with people. She organizes these large blocks of time into smaller â€Å"slices†. Think: mini meetings. Why schedule a 30 minute meeting when it will only take 10? Mayer is much more productive and efficient with her time because of these micro-meetings. Mayer also suggests the use office hours. She was inspired to do this after her work as a professor at Stanford University. In this informal approach, not only is efficiency wildly improved (5 or more â€Å"meetings† can potentially occur within 30 minutes), but some of Google’s best ideas have come out of office hours. After all, sometimes someone only needs approval to move forward on a project which would not take up anywhere near 30 minutes time (the shortest block of time that her calendar allows). And finally, Google keeps things on time with a giant 4 foot clock that is projected on the wall. This adds pressure to keep on task, but gives every assembly structure. How to cite How to Run a Successful Meeting, Essay examples

Saturday, April 25, 2020

Russians And Bosnians Essays - , Term Papers

Russians and Bosnians Historically and politically, the Bosnians and the Russians are a perfect match.This history started in the middle of the first thousand years A.D. when the tribes called the Southern Slavs migrated into the southeast area of Europe known as the Balkans. The Slav people as they are known, were separated from the Northern Slavs, that is, related Slavs in Poland, Czechoslovakia, and Russia, by the non-slavic tribes that settled the lands of Austria and Hungary. The Bosnians original ancestors were the Southern Slavs. They raided areas throught the Balkans including what is now modern day Serbia.This tribe eventually split up, mostly for religious and political reasons but also because the geography of the region is such that large groups of Slavs became separated and isolated from one another because of the difficult terrain. When religion came to the Balkans, where you were physically had as much to do with what religion you grew up with as other reasons. The Serbs who were closest to the Byzantine Empire geographically, took up the Eastern Orthodox Religion. The peoples in what is now Croatia, Slovinia and Bosina were infuenced by Rome and took up Roman Catholicisim. However, the Bosnians, who were alwasys being threathned politically by the Orthodox Christian Serbs as well as their Roman Catholic neighbors, by the fifteenth century had made apolitical decision to align themselves with the rising power of the Ottoman Empire, and converted to Islam. Russia, the country where most of the Southern Slavs came from had accepted the Eastern Orthodox religion at around the time the Serbs did. This religious bond between Russians and Serbs was very strong and the two groups supported one another for virtually their entire history up to and including modern times. The Serbs supported the Russians in almost all their wars and helped the Russians gain control of part of the Eastern Mediterraen from the Turks. This is why the Russians are deeply interested in this area and feel they have a special role to play in the current conflict. The Balkans are the reason that World War I had started. The Serbs of 1914 was as determined then, as they were for centuries, of preserving their independence in the Balkans. A wider war in the Balkans could risk the security of Europe, and possibly draw Moslen nations into the war. On a more imeadiate level, the reason for peace in Bosnia is so urgent is because cities, roads, bridges, have been destroyed in the conflict. A good example of this is Sarajevo, ( a major muslim city) that was known for its cultural mixture. It was the site of the 1988 winter olympics which welcomed hunreds of atlethes from all over the globe. The city is on the Bosinian-Serb border and has been shelled by both sides in the war. However, a far more important reason is to prevent this local war from starting a wider confrontation that would risk the security of Europe, and possibly draw in Moslem nations to support the Muslims in Bosnia. Russian soldiers are going to be among the troops keeping peace in Sarajevo as well as in other towns in Bosnia. The rusians are trying to improve relations with the U. S. and are doing so by working with the U.S. on keeping peace in the Balkans. Both President Yeltsin of Russia and Clinton Of the U.S., have met several times over this issue. They decide that a good way to improve rlations betwen the two countries. Part of the debate over rusian troops betwen Russia and the U.S. was who mwould command the Russsian troops if they were sent. The Russians did not want teir troops under a NATO command because they thought that Nato was anti- Russian. Another topic of their debate was where were the Russian troops to be deployed. The russians wnated to be deployed in Bosnian Serb teritory, and the U.S. wanted them deployed in Bosnian Croat territory. Finally an agreement was reached. The Russians would send fifteenhundred troops to Bosnia. They were scheduled to arrive in mid-December 1995. Both sides agreed that the Russian troops would report to their own commander, General Leonti P. Shetsov. Shetsov had worked with

Wednesday, March 18, 2020

Personality type Essay Example

Personality type Essay Example Personality type Essay Personality type Essay Personality refers to a person’s specific pattern of feeling, thinking and acting. Various aspects of an individual’s personality are essential in the determination and assessment of career choice and development. The Carl Jung personality test has set the basis of determination under four main themes. Every person makes use of these preferences from time to time but a particular preference can feel more natural. After taking the self-assessment test, I am an INTJ and my results were as follows; Introvert 56%. This means that I have a moderate dislike for extraversion over introversion. Intuitive 25%. This means that I have a moderate preference to intuition over sensing. Intuitive feeling 38%. This means I have a moderate inclination towards thinking over feelings. Judging 56%. This means that I have moderate preference towards judging. The test was instrumental in the revelation of my personality and how it can be related to my career choice and development. Combination of an individual’s preferences in the four areas constitutes the personality type (Buss, 2012). In terms of extraversion, the assessment indicates that my personality is slightly inclined towards the inner world that does not engage activities and people. Therefore, my focus is on internal events gives me the energy for my career activities. Moderate preference towards intuition is an indicator that I prefer to perceive information on the â€Å"bigger picture† contrary to specific facts and the actual events. Therefore, my perception of information focuses on connection and relationships between facts. In terms of feeling and thinking my personality is more inclined on the latter. This shows that my decision making capabilities and process is based on elements that are more important to me. I am not influenced by external forces such as people and their experiences. Therefore, I am driven by my own principles and beliefs. The aspect of judging and perception is related to how individuals orient themselves to the outer world. My personality is biased on the aspect of judging. Ultimately, I undertake do not posses a strong, spontaneous and flexible approach towards various concepts. My personality traits are more directed toward careers that are suited in grasping theories that are complex. In addition, these complex theories are applied to specific problems that will formulate effective long-term strategies. The possible career paths include; engineering, science, medicine, law and management. The test therefore reveals some of the major features of my personality that are strengths while also highlighting major weaknesses. Some of my strengths include; High level of understanding extremely complex material and theories. Efficient strategist Value efficiency and knowledge Analytical Innovative and resourceful. These personality traits are important when integrated in to my career choice. Work related activities will be undertaken with the most suitable policies and strategies. Therefore, the overall outcome of my work will be effective and efficient as driven by the strengths in my personality traits. Carrying out numerous projects and activities will be fundamental in helping me increase my strengths. However, my weaknesses can prove to be a huddle towards successful career development. These weaknesses are Valuing my personal opinion over others Extremely logical. Preference to work alone. In order to work extensively and efficiently at the work place, it is necessary for employees to work collaboratively. Therefore, my personality is derailed by my individuality. In addition, organizational success is determined by the integration of various ideas and concepts from the staff. Therefore, valuing my personal opinion may prove to be dictatorial and intrusive to fellow staff. I should engage in activities that require group involvement and contribution in order to understand and apply the concept of team work. These activities include sports and group activities in class. The knowledge of my personality motivates me towards improving my talent and skills. References Buss, A. H. (2012). Pathways to individuality: Evolution and development of personality traits. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.

Monday, March 2, 2020

Making Money with Poetry Workshops

Making Money with Poetry Workshops I always wanted to be a teacher. I always wanted to be a poet.   In reality, I ended up in the Marine Corps   which led to a career in aviation. Hmm, not very poetic! However, my dreams to be a teacher and a poet never subsided and I now make money, yes, real money creating and teaching poetry workshops at local libraries.   This is a robust market and fairly easy to penetrate! Most libraries have discretionary funds available to them via the Friends of the Library group associated with their particular branch. This is a nationwide network of non-profit groups that raise money to help local libraries. Groups conduct book sales and bake sales and often operate small gift shops at the library to raise money. Funds are used to pay for additional library equipment, employee appreciation luncheons, special events and yes, even poetry workshops! The best way to find the money is to contact the local library manager or event manager with a poetry workshop proposal.   These people are able to review and endorse your idea and forward your proposal to the Friends Group to seek funding for your workshop.   Response time is generally within a month because the groups tend to meet on a monthly basis. In my experience, a two-hour poetry workshop typically pays $50 to $200 per event. Note, these are for workshops you teach at YOUR local libraries.   If you would require funding for travel and expenses to other libraries, you would need to ask for more money. A poetry workshop proposal should be neat and succinct. One page is sufficient. Something that provides only the salient details: title of the workshop, summary (one or two sentences), purpose (one sentence), participants (for example, suitable for adults versus children), duration (recommend 90 minutes to two hours), materials (mention if participants need to bring their own pens and paper or if you will provide), set-up (for example, indicate if you need a podium, conference table and chairs), cost (flat rate works best), class size and a brief literary

Friday, February 14, 2020

Google Company Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Google Company - Research Paper Example Google follows people-centric strategies that broadly cater to the varying demands of its users and rely on customer satisfaction. It integrates the use of technology with the business processes in order to optimize productivity. Its business strategy is basically focused on providing free access to information to a diverse populace. Advertising is its major source of revenue. Its three key products and services are AdSense, Google App and Android operating system for mobiles that have considerably contributed to its global sales volume and database of customers. AdSense facilitates advertisements for clients for widening their client base and Google App helps to organize personal and professional lives of users and helps them to communicate effectively. Android was launched in 2011 as a mobile-based platform for developing applications for mobiles which is now used by more than 250 million users worldwide (ar, 2012). Its organic culture and decentralized functioning hugely promote i ts business strategy and goals. It facilitates a constant learning environment for its employees and gives them full freedom to experiment with new ideas. They are highly driven by ethical standard, motivation to innovate and share knowledge across its various stakeholders and shareholders. Google not only offers huge opportunities for growth for its workforce but also for its customers to expand their business interests across the globe. Its state of the art research team is relentlessly working towards the development of creative products.... sements for clients for widening their client base and Google App helps to organize personal and professional lives of users and helps them to communicate effectively. Android was launched in 2011 as mobile-based platform for developing applications for mobiles which is now used by more than 250 million users worldwide (ar, 2012) Its organic culture and decentralized functioning hugely promote its business strategy and goals. It facilitates a constant learning environment for its employees and gives them full freedom to experiment with new ideas. They are highly driven by ethical standard, motivation to innovate and share knowledge across its various stakeholders and shareholders. Google not only offers huge opportunities of growth for its workforce but also for its customers to expand their business interests across the globe. Its state of the art research team is relentlessly working towards development of creative products and services to improve and improvise user experience and meet the challenges of time. Personal opinion With offices in more than 50 countries and providing services in more than 100 languages, I believe that Google has been successful in its mission of providing people with access to critical information cutting across age, gender, class, race, culture and border. Its global values and credibility of well-researched database helps its users to meet their demands timely and efficiently. Its applications and AdSense are very useful for small business, entrepreneurs and corporate houses for advertising business products and services across wider database of customers. They are important mechanisms of exploiting new opportunities of personal and professional growth. Their cloud based applications have also emerged as vital platforms for storing

Saturday, February 1, 2020

Simulation of Server Virtualisation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 15000 words

Simulation of Server Virtualisation - Essay Example By doing this we can minimize physical servers   i.e., instead of having one server running in one operating system with the help of server virtualization we can have one physical server which has many virtual servers which acts as an individual operating system. The drawback of using conventional server is that many resources are not utilized in a proper ways and will be in idle state waiting for the other job to be finished. Having server virtualization implemented within an organization we will eliminate this problem by understanding the disk usage, Memory consumption. The application performance with respect to its Input and Output is usually done with the time required by the operating system. The operation of OS like read and write helps us to estimate resource and s system the performance of any resource. Another important factor related to operating system is response time of the service processing the application requests. Since all these factors have a tendency to change its behaviour anytime in the real environment, it will be necessary for one to monitor factors like performance and efficiency of servers. For this analysis we will take help of simulation of server virtualization to calculate the workload of a resource and s system.  Three types of server virtualization exists, they are OS-level virtualization, Full virtualization and Para virtualization. Usually in server virtualization the physical servers are called as host of the server and virtual servers are called guests.  

Friday, January 24, 2020

Management: Managing Individuals and a Diverse Work Force Essay

Chapter 12 is an entire chapter devoted to diversity. It explains exactly what diversity is, common mistakes in dealing with diversity, what are the individual differences associated with diversity and finally how to manage a diverse work force. Diversity is a variety of demographic, cultural, and personal differences among people who work in an organization and the customers who do business there. The main misconception is that diversity is interchangeable with affirmative action. However, that statement is far off basis. Diversity is much more in depth because it deals with a wider variety of contributing factors.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The chapter talks about the individual differences associated with diversity. These factors include surface level differences such as age, gender, race, and physical disabilities. There are also deep level differences such as personality, attitudes and values. Finally, the chapter discusses how to manage diverse working environments. They introduce methods such as: 1) The discrimination and fairness method, 2) The access and legitimacy method, and finally 3) The learning and effectiveness method. They also mention some types of training that are already out there to help diverse working environments work as a whole, from the top positions to the lowest positions. â€Å"What Would You Do II† The question that Avon, the worldwide distributor of makeup and personal products to women, has is whether to choose a man or a woman for the new pos...

Thursday, January 16, 2020

Unit COMPLETED

When professionally assessed, the young person will be assessed against a nationally recognized level and compared against these to assess their progress. Factors to be taken into account when assessing a child's development will be their health; whether they come from an economically deficient background that may have impaired their early development because of a lack of a healthy diet. If there is a history of mental or disability within the birth family that is having an effect on the child's capability to progress in education and comprehend fully the surroundings and situations they are in.Maybe they are physically disabled and cannot fulfill certain everyday functions and activities they may come normally to any other child or young person. This may have an emotional bearing and need to be taken into account when assessing them on their development. AGE Physical Intellectual Language Emotional Social 3 Months eggs not strong yet to hold weight when standing Visually alert and f ollows adults with eyes, moves head Stops crying to sound of rattle Quietest to sound of familiar voice Stares at parent or career when being fed 6 Months FM. Uses palmary grasp to pick up objects. GSM.Held standing with feet touching hard surface. Manipulates objects attentively. Forgets about toy if hidden. More alert now. Turn to where familiar voice comes from, listens to voice Laugh, show excitement and displeasure. Will reach out to be picked up. Show preference for primary career. Friendly with strangers on most occasions. 9 Months Rolls along, wiggles and may crawl Recognizes names, points at pictures and books. Splashes deliberately. Laughs before action toy works, remembers the action. Babbles, will shout for attention, wait and repeat. Copies simple sounds. Still cry for attention, but ill also use their voices.Have become aware of other people significant to them. Copies facial expressions 12 Months Controls legs and feet, can stand Throws toys on purpose. Says first rea l word Responds to own name. Can eat finger food after being weaned. 15 Months Walks unaided Understands many words, simple phrases, and directions. Repeats words Really loves books now and will pat the pages when looking at pictures. Feeds him/herself. 18 Months Walks very well without holding on to furniture, needs arms for balance. Uses objects to imitate everyday activities. Will build a 3 brick tower. Scribbles bad ND fed, can make dots.Sounds like speech but not yet understandable. Will chatter away whilst playing. Uses 6-20 words. Pretend play, dolls and domestic scenarios. Still needs familiar adults to be close by. No sense of danger. Can feed self and drink from a cup. Throws toys but doesn't look where they drop. Can undress self. 2 Years FM. Picks up objects and places down neatly. GSM. Runs on whole foot. Can negotiate obstacles and stairs. Turns pages carefully, notices finer points of picture. Identify a picture. Can name well known objects No understanding of need to defer immediate satisfaction of wishes. Enjoys ole-play.Finds sharing difficult. Can spoon feed self with no problems 3 years Can balance on one foot for a moment. Name colors, build small brick tower. Inquisitive questions. Can recite numbers, but only count 3 objects. Show affection to sibling. Will now wait for needs to be fulfilled. Will share, will play with others and alone, has best friends. Tidies up. 4 Years Walks on tip-toes, uses pedals and can steer. Good special awareness. Skilful at holding pencils. Able to have a conversation with. Can recite rhymes and songs, and has favorite stories. Begins to show understanding of past and present. Uses humor.Can be cheeky to an adult, can use a spoon and a fork to eat. Can manage personal hygiene. 5 Years FM. Showing signs of skill with construction toys. GSM. Energetic, plays ball games. Counts fingers, can match well. Can copy letters. Confuses S with HTH or F. Enjoys stories and will repeat them in their play. Reassures friend s when they are upset. Best friends, sense of humor increases. Lots of complex play, using lots of imagination. 6-12 Years Significant differences between children's physical appearances due to heredity, nutrition and normal developmental variation. Strength, hand-eye coordination & stamina progress rapidly.Puberty for some girls can start. Rapid development of mental skills. Greater ability to talk about thoughts and feelings. Learning to plan ahead. Think more logically. Developing mathematical and literacy skills. Reading and writing become more articulate, being able to relate involved accounts of events. Hold adult conversations. Learn by watching and talking to each other. Give support in times of stress. Begin to see things from other child's point of view. Still may require help to express their feelings in appropriate ways. More independence from parents and family. Stronger sense of right and wrong.Beginning awareness of the future. More attention to friendships and teamwo rk. Growing desire to be liked and accepted by friends. 12-14 Years Puberty for both sexes. Rapid musculoskeletal growth. The adolescent can put together all the possible outcomes before beginning the problem. Sizes actions more than words to express themselves. Moodiness and shyness. Feels like nothing bad can happen to them. Revisits childish behavior. Spend more time with peers. Begin to form their identity exploring clothes music and hobbies. Push limits. 14-17 years Continued physical activity important to maintain strength and fitness.Youth begins to question family and school rules and challenge parents. Believe nothing bad can happen to them, risk takers. Use language to campaign for what they believe in. Maybe reluctant to speak to adults directly preferring anonymity. Displays mixed feelings about ‘breaking away' from parents. Troubled youth may act out to express emotional pain (drug use/skip school/ fights) May select adults other than parents as role models. 17-19 Years Fully developed and completed puberty. Males growing facial hair. Either finished full-time education and seeking employment, or continuing with Geiger education.Interests are stable. Can set goals and follow through. Expresses feelings in words. Shows emotional stability. Greater concern for others. Starts listening to parents' advice again. Greater concern for the future. Concerned with serious relationships. Clear sexual identity. Self esteem is based on the adolescent's view of him/herself, rather than other people. More self reliant and independent. Peer group not as important as few ‘good' friends. Accepts social institutions and cultural traditions. Age One must also consider their cultural background and ethnicity.Does this present a language barrier that is hindering their ability to mix with their peers and develop at a normal and satisfactory rate and maybe hindering their ability to attend education or there are not the facilities available to help them with education. Are the cultural and religious beliefs of the birth family having a negative effect on the development of the child or young person creating social and moral barriers to their development. The table above shows an indication of what is expected of a child and person to achieve in an emotional and physical way in a normal environment without negative influences upon them.W. Q. 1. 2 – Assess a child or young person's development in the following areas: Physical Communication Intellectual/con dive Social, emotional and behavioral Moral There are many ways to assess the development of a child or young person's development, and a starting point is to consider what information is needed and how the information will be used to assess accurately. This should be done holistically (upholding that all aspects of people's needs including: – psychological – physical – social – spiritual should be taken into account and seen as a whole).Developing ac tivities that will involve the child or young errors so that they can be observed in the areas above and then these observations can be recorded for evidence when formulating a development plan. There are many ways and tools used to record information in the care setting:- Free description, or narrative description -? the child's behavior is recorded during a short period of time and includes what the career sees during specific tasks or activities. Checklists and tick charts – this method is used by health visitors when assessing, in the care setting this may be used by the LACK nurse on routine health visits to the care home.Time sample seed to observe a child over a longer period of time, taking snapshots within that time period, and is a way of assessing more than one area of development. Filming, photographs – a good way of recording the child or young person in ‘real time' which can be played back and re-analyses several times to observe completely differen t aspects of the child and how they interact. Information from parents and colleagues – such information gained from questionnaires or sitting down and having meetings to discuss topics relevant to the child or young person: their experiences they have had with he young person.At motivations we record information on a daily basis, this in the form of our Daily/Weekly record. As part Of the care team record my observations and then share this with the social workers involved, the Line manager and the Head of Care within our company. The information recorded will cover how the child or young person coped with activities, day to day routines, new experiences and family contact. Included in this will be there emotional state and behaviors and reactions to moral problems and situations, failing and successes and how they have benefited, learnt and progressed.Recording their educational achievements and gathering information from schools and colleges on a weekly basis all forms imp ortant data to include in the assessment of the young person towards formulating a Review report and in-depth Care Plan for the future development and progression for the young person. W. Q. 1. 3 – Explain the selection of the assessment methods used. It is important that assessment methods used are justifiable and recognize that there are limitations to these methods but that we can justify our conclusions and support them with relevant and appropriate information.Free ascription -? is an unobtrusive way of recording information, is flexible and we are able to carry this method out many times during the day/week. However, it can be hard to record everything that we see and that if several people are contributing to the narrative then people's bias may influence what is being recorded. Time sample – possible to see what is happening over a longer period Of time and the observers can see many different aspects Of the child or young person through varied activities.Filmi ng/photographs more information can be gained, but the child or young person will be aware f the recording method and those recording choose what to be recorded and so may accidental miss important actions or reactions that the child or young person may do. Information from parents/colleagues – important that parents and colleagues know that the child is involved in activities that are developing them, but again may show bias as to how well they have performed previously in the same or similar situations.W -Q. 1. 4 -? Develop a plan to meet the development needs of a child or young person in the work setting Developing a plan to meet the development needs of a child or young errors in the work setting can be completed once the assessment stage has been completed or it is agreed that enough information has been gathered to proceed further. When a new referral enters Motivations, it is standard practice that a Planning Meeting is held within five working days of the date of arr ival.This happened recently at Victoria Rd (where I am Acting Deputy Manager); the social worker involved with the young person will visit the home and discuss aims and objectives to promote the welfare of the young person. In attendance will be the House Manager, the young person for some Of the meeting and a representative Of senior management. In this Case, the person with parental responsibility was unable to attend but was invited as this was a re-scheduled meeting (24. 01. 13).Elements covered in the Planning meeting will be: Date for review Timescale Aims and purposes Targets or criteria for success Suggested activities Resources and costing Location and suitability Roles and responsibilities Of those involved 2. Be able to promote the development of children or young people BOB. 2. 1 – implement the development plan for a child or young person according to win role and responsibilities, taking into account that development is holistic and interconnected BOB. 2. â€⠀œ Evaluate and revise the development plan in the light of implementation W. Q. 2. 3 – Explain the importance of a person centered and inclusive approach and give examples of how this is implemented in own work It is very important to have a person centered and inclusive approach when developing the plans for the child and young person. They should be included in the reviews and planning meetings wherever appropriate as they should be able to voice their opinion in matters hat directly affect them long and short termed.The young person is capable then Of voicing their opinion at a time that is most relevant and when the most important decisions are made for their future, it may also be that their opinion is not understood or has not been correctly recorded in the day to day record and assessment taking. The young person may feel that it is only during Review Meetings when there is an independent reviewing officer present, that they feel they can voice their own opinion and i t is listened to in an UN-biased manner. During my work setting this is achieved on a weekly axis by having regular ‘Client Meetings' and ‘Group Meetings' held within the home.The young person is able to talk to staff on an agenda based format or ad-hoc depending on the circumstances and events. These meetings are recorded and the minutes are given to the Line Manager for review and auctioning when necessary. During a placement period, there will be regular reviews held which will assess the young person's placement and how their needs are being met. A plan will be formulated based on outstanding requirements and to fulfill the developing needs of the young person, from his their Placement Plan can be updated to inform all those involved in the care of the young person changes that have been made. Attached example is a Placement Plan I updated on young person that was in our care). Information changes and requests will then be passed on to staff through the process of ha ndovers and team meetings (which are held every month). BOB. 2. 4 – Listen to children or young people and communicate in a way that encourages them to feel valued BOB. 2. 5 – Encourage children or young people to actively participate in decisions affecting their lives and the services they chive according to their age and abilities 3. Be able to support the provision of environments and services that promote the development of children or young people W.Q. 3. 1 – Explain the features of an environment or service that promotes the development of children and young people Planning an environment that promotes the development of children and young people requires a lot of thought and experience, and is not just a case of putting in nice furniture and supplying a big TV for the residents to watch! The features of the environment relate to the entire running and ethos of the setting. Features to be considered are: Stimulating and Attractive – young people lea rn through their senses, so an environment needs to be stimulating and interesting, and also attractive.It should include opportunities for play and activities. Planned and Organized a structured system with boundaries that help the young person feel safe and secure, individuals will have their needs, interests and personality fulfilled and developed. Encouraging participation – trying to make the young person feel valued and part of the group environment and not excluded. Promoting equality, diversity and inclusion. Regularity ARQ reorients -? the setting must et the minimum standards require by Posted, and also be compliant to Health & Safety legislation and other legislation involving safeguarding, protection of their human rights.High-quality policy and procedures – as well as legislative requirements, there is an important need to have policy and procedures for staff to follow which are reviewed, updated and evaluated on a regular basis to check their effectivenes s in the workplace. Varied – up to date working practices implemented with current thinking. Providing appropriate risk and challenge – provide a care setting where the young errors is capable of making mistakes in a safe environment.Children and young people must be able to learn from their mistakes in a positive way, if they are wrapped in cotton-wool and stifled they will be ill-prepared for when they leave care and the safe environment they are in presently. Involving parents – the ultimate goal is that where and when possible we return the child or young person back to their home environment, and therefore we need to include parents and family as much as possible so that they are prepared and skilled in the care of the child to effectively manage this happening.This achieved by organizing regular contact, discussing the young person's development and having the parents involved in planning and review meetings. BOB. 3. 2 – Demonstrate how own work env ironment or service is organized to promote the development of children or young people 4. Understand how working practices can impact on the development of children and young people W. Q. 4. 1 – Explain how own working practice can affect children and young people's development I understand and realism that my own working practice can have a significant effect on the development of the children and young people in my care.Questions that ask myself about my working practice may include: Am I and my colleagues within the care home aware of the developmental needs of the young person in our care, IS relevant and important information handed over in a proper manner that is informative and of a quality standard. Are the systems that use ensuring that everyone gets the information needed; if not what can I do to effectively change this in a positive manner. Are the activities planned for the young person positive and beneficial to the young person, could alternatives be employed o r are they biased towards the needs of the care staff!Activities need to be specifically planned to meet the needs of the individual in a positive manner. Are activities balanced positively to meet the needs of the young person? Are they gaining anything from going to the cinema three times a week?! Do activities planned cover the key areas of the educational curriculum and build in a positive developmental way. Do work with the young person enough to gain a proper insight into their developmental needs and requirements, if not then why not?Is the young person engaging fully in their activities or routines to develop themselves fully and take full advantage Of the opportunities presented to them? W. Q. 4. 2 -? Explain how institutions, agencies and services affect children and young people's development Institutions, agencies and services affect children and young people in a positive way by being able to provide a varied and positive development experience that a single agency like ourselves would not be able to provide.We at Motivations are currently using an outside education agency called Inconsiderateness to support us in supplying educational support off-site to a young person in our care who is permanently excluded from main-stream Tate education. They are able to deal with challenging behavior and satisfy the Local Authority with full-time education which was planned during the initial Placement Meeting. Without this outside agency, educational needs for the young person would not have been met at a very important stage in their life aged 13.Other agencies provide support for the young person in times of crisis in their life: NSP can give support to the young person as well as Childlike. Another service that we use at Motivations is ‘Ability' in Clotheshorse; they supply a very specialized outward bounds service run y professionals experienced in emotional and behavioral challenging young people. Without such agencies, the activities available to young people to challenge and develop them would be limited. 5. Be able to support children and young people's positive behavior BOB. 5. – Demonstrate how they work with children and young people to encourage positive behavior W. Q. 5. 2 -? Evaluate different approaches to supporting positive behavior There are many different approaches that we use at Motivations to support and encourage positive behavior. Initially, we attempt to treat the child as normal as possible, creating surroundings that reward good and positive behavior, either by words of encouragement during day to day activities, or initiating positive rewards that culminate in a material goal for the young person or child – depending on their age etc.During the course of a normal day words of encouragement, a positive glance or smile, to a ‘thumbs up' or a comforting hand on a young person's shoulder is all that is needed to show support and give encouragement for the young person to put a little ex tra effort into an activity and achieve their goal. So support positive behavior and compliance in a day to day house routine, here appropriate we use a ‘Daily Points Scheme' – the child or young person is scored out of ten on a daily basis on five key factors which we want the young person to improve in.

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

Should School Start Later - 1128 Words

Should School Start Later? For years, experts have debated when the proper start time for high schools in America should be. Most high schools start at around 8:00 A.M. and some even earlier. New findings have led many experts to believe that schools should start later than 8:00, around 9:00 to 9:30. Most students would agree and appreciate the extra sleep. Starting school later would be beneficial because teenagers need to go to bed later and get up later, less sleep for students means lower test scores, and student health and safety is greatly improved when schools delay start times. The first argument for starting school later is that teenagers have different sleep schedules than adults. Most people think of teenagers as being lazy†¦show more content†¦If schools started later, students could go to bed at a healthier time for their bodies and still get necessary amounts of sleep. Therefore, they would score higher on tests and make better grades. Many schools have experimented with later start times and have had improved student success. Alexandra Sifferlin says that â€Å"In Wake County, North Carolina, a study showed that delaying the start of school by one hour could lead to a two to three percentile point increase in math and reading test scores. The effect was greatest among students who were struggling,† (â€Å"When Sleep and School Don’t Mix†). Another example is Sharon High School in Massachusetts, which delayed start times 40 minutes from 7:25 A.M. to 8:05 A.M. in 2010 (Sifferlin). Since the delay, the school has seen a drastic decrease in students tardy to first period. The school has also sent out many surveys to both students and teachers; the students were all grateful for the extra sleep, whereas the teachers appreciated the students being more attentive and involved in the mornings (Sifferlin). Also, the delay has given teachers extra time to work in the mornings. Sharon High School Latin teacher, Jen Orthman told Alexandra Siferlin ‘â€Å"I think that despite some initial resistance to the change, most teachers appreciate having additional time in the morning to meet with students, collaborate with peers, partake in meetings, and set up classrooms for the day,†Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ (â€Å"WhenShow MoreRelatedSchool Should Start Later804 Words   |  4 Pagesevery weekday, high school students are waking up around six oclock in the morning to get ready for school, some even earlier. Its not practical for high school classes to start at 7:44. Its just too early for teenage minds to functi on properly. Our school should start at least an hour later than that. With the extra hour, our attendance would improve, as well as our grades and attitudes. The facts are all there, so why shouldnt the hours change? For the 1997-1998 school years, the UniversityRead MoreSchool Should Start Later642 Words   |  3 Pagesmysterious formula? Sleep. In the United States of America, middle and high schools start as early as 7:00 am, requiring teenagers to rise at least at 6:30 in order to make it to class. As a nation, we can only view this as a monstrosity. In this essay, I will be going over three areas of analysis: one, why early start times for middle and high school create situations not in the interest of learning, two, why a later commencement time would have substantial benefits, and three, why said benefitsRead MoreSchool Should Start Later1670 Words   |  7 Pagessociety most teens don’t like going to school that early in the morning. To have to wake up so early when they only get about seven hours of sleep, to have students be coming into school at 7:30AM or maybe even earlier in some other schools, is not right. Students need to have time at night to get work done, not only schoolwork but also non-schoolwork. Needless to say, the school schedule for high school students needs to be changed and be made where they go in later. That way they get their work doneRead MoreShould School Start Later? 660 Words   |  3 Pageseducation of Americans continues to fail in comparison to other countries, it is imperative that we don’t further weaken our school day by making school start later. This is important to take into consideration when deciding school start times, as well as many other facts. District officials nationwide have been discussing or even implementing a later start time in their schools. However, this will just cause more problems and hurt the students and everybody else concerned more than help them. ChildrenRead MoreWhy School Should Start Later1531 Words   |  7 PagesI realized I missed the bus! Does this happen to you? Because of early school starts I have to wake up super early which makes me super tired. School starts way too early! Should students have to wake up at unreasonably early times just to get to school on time? No, they shouldn t and school should sta rt later because it causes many risks and problems in students lives. There are many reasons that school should start later, but the main reason is because students don t get enough sleep and areRead MoreWhy School Should Start Later899 Words   |  4 PagesSchool Should Start Later Almost every day high school students are waking up around six o’clock in the morning to get ready for school, some even earlier than that. Nearly every morning students are waking up without adequate sleep. If sleep is one of the most essential needs of the body in order to grow and develop, shouldn’t we be more aware of how much it affects students everyday performance? The ways in which students are affected by sleep-deprivation is precisely why school needs to startRead MoreShould School Day Start Later? Essay1395 Words   |  6 PagesMs. Scruggs English 3 08 December 2016 Should School Day Start Later Even though that schools are starting too early and students aren t getting enough sleep. Schools should start later because teens can get more sleep and teens can get their work on time., That schools should start later so students can learn better. because Teens are falling asleep in class because they are getting to school early. and Schools are starting too early and should start later. Students need more sleep in the morningRead MoreWhy School Should Start Later1371 Words   |  6 Pagesinclude the laziness of students, and there is no reason for school not to have a later start. So, schools should start later in the day. Reason 1: Many students are not getting enough sleep. In especially middle schools and high school, teenagers are sleep deprived. At the age when they need it the most, teens are not getting enough hours of rest because of how early their school starts. It is very unreasonable that school for teenagers starts early when they need a great amount of sleep. ResearchRead MoreWhy School Should Start Later816 Words   |  4 Pagesbiggest issues facing our high school systems. Many school’s across America have started to push back their school start times. Is it worth it? The answer is yes. School should start later in order to unlock our nation’s high school potential. One of the reasons that school should be started later is because it does not give growing teens enough time to sleep. Sleep researcher, Wendy Troxel, who spoke on TED, says that high school aged kids’ sleep cycles do no start until 11 p.m and do not end untilRead MoreWhy School Should Start Later1056 Words   |  5 Pages Later Start Times School start times should be later because school times should revolve around the student’s best ability to learn. When America started public schools, they had the same time frame, around seven to three. They did this so the farmers would have time to go and work in the afternoon. Well, needless to say we still have the same schedule now, with a much different industry and way of life. There are countless reasons schools should start later and countless studies that prove